During the execution of reconnaissance and security missions, the reconnaissance platoon will encounter specific types of terrain or features that expose it to enemy fire. What is platoon attack? c. Maps. It is used when speed is important and enemy contact is not likely. (d) Maintain Contact to Support a Hasty Attack. Chapter 4 of this manual discusses dismounted movement techniques in detail. It affords all-round observation and fields of fire. Contingency plans should address what happens if a force fails to arrive or arrives late at a rally point. Situations involving electronic warfare tactics. If the element makes visual contact but is not detected, it should continue the mission. It may use mounted reconnaissance to move additional assets into the area to support the reconnaissance element in contact. If the section or team receives fire from the enemy, it returns fire but only with the intent of breaking direct fire contact. The vehicle commander can retrieve the operational overlay on one layer, the enemy situation template on another layer, the fire support overlay on another, and so forth. Study now. The command and control system software on the RV can create most standard graphic control measures used at platoon level. These platoon members should report the enemy contact to the overwatching vehicles and to the platoon leader. (4) Staggered Column Formation. A. Figure 3-13. Simultaneously, the section or team maintains at least one hasty OP in contact with the enemy. Leaders at echelons from platoon through company conduct actions on contact when they, or a subordinate element, recognize one of the forms of contact or receive a report of enemy contact. Indirect. After considering these factors, the leaders decide to infiltrate either mounted or dismounted. Executing the four steps allows the platoon to accomplish its mission in accordance with reconnaissance fundamentals: (1) Deploy and Report. 8 Forms of Contact (DINOCAVE) Direct Indirect Non-hostile Obstacle CBRN Aerial Visual Electronic Warfare Actions on Contact A series of combat actions, often conducted simultaneously, taken upon contact with the enemy to develop the situation. Using any of the techniques of movement, the two forward vehicles perform all of the information gathering and reporting. Wiki User. Simultaneously, the lead element returns fire, sends a contact report, employs smoke grenades, and moves to the nearest hide position. e. Communications. In most cases, planning for an exfiltration operation begins at the same time as planning for the infiltration (or other tactical operation) that precedes it. Evaluate and develop the situation 3. From this position, he establishes local security (a hasty OP) and monitors and controls the efforts of his sections or teams. When the entire platoon or section has moved back to the rally point, it consolidates and reorganizes, reports its status to the higher headquarters, and continues the mission. For example, the reconnaissance platoon leader must anticipate contingency measures in case his elements must conduct an unplanned exfiltration during a reconnaissance operation. helvetia 20 franc gold coin 1947 value; 8 forms of contact dinocave. When the enemy force reaches the OP disengagement criteria (the point at which the OPs must displace or risk detection and engagement by the enemy), the OPs pass off responsibility for tracking the enemy to other OPs in depth. Tactics. Choose an example of each element, and explain how it helps make the speech effective. (b) Evaluate and Develop the Situation. Traveling is the fastest but least secure movement technique. Once the vehicles are inside the wood line (approximately 100 to 200 meters), the platoon shuts off vehicle engines, maintains dismounted security, and conducts a listening/security halt. Exfiltration pickup points for dismounted personnel should be far enough away from the OP to ensure the enemy does not hear vehicle or helicopter noises. Once the displacing section or team has arrived at the rally point, it takes up defensive positions and reports its arrival to the overwatch section or team. The "CA" for cash aid and "CF" for CalFresh listed to the left side of each Preparing and coordinating fire support for the friendly attack. To do this, they use information from the battalion S2, sensor reports on the FBCB2, and information collected by dismounted patrols. Movement into and out of the various formations must be second nature to each section. For example, the platoon must make maximum use of all available natural cover and concealment when moving. What are the eight forms of contact in the military. Based on the available information and his commander's intent and guidance, the platoon leader decides to leave one section in contact to support a hasty attack by a supporting MGS platoon. lewisham mobile testing unit 8 forms of contact dinocave. Since the destruction of the enemy is in accordance with the commander's order, the section or team leader simply informs higher headquarters that he is continuing the mission. During mounted and dismounted movement, the platoon employs combat formations when the terrain supports their use or when the mission or reconnaissance objective is very focused. Based on this evaluation and further guidance from higher, he can then maneuver the platoon out of contact and make contact either on his own terms or as directed by the commander. What is a light mortar? To accomplish a specific task, the reconnaissance platoon itself may need to infiltrate areas occupied by enemy forces. Types of Contact (DINOCAVE) Direct Indirect Non-hostile/Civilian Obstacles CBRN Aerial Visual Electronic. As information becomes available, the element in contact sends a contact report, followed by a digital or analog size, activity, location, and time (SALT) report . In general, infiltrating elements should use digital communications as the primary means of communications. Regardless of the likelihood of enemy contact, the platoon should always use bounding overwatch if time is available and when there is a possibility of enemy contact. 1. Once the platoon leader has enough information to make a decision, he selects a COA that is within the capabilities of the platoon, that allows the platoon to continue the reconnaissance as quickly as possible, and that supports the commander's concept of the operation. See answer (1) Copy. Rarely are there enough lanes for each group to have a separate one. The infiltration plan must provide the platoon with enough time for preparation, rehearsal, and initial movement. Two-section platoon line formation. Purposes. When contact is made, the platoon executes battle drills, designated by SOP, to maintain freedom of maneuver and avoid becoming decisively engaged. The leader must determine the probability of contact and where that contact will most likely occur. Route Planning. This is usually more rapid than successive bounds. Movement is not maneuver. a. (See Figure 3-13, for an illustration of dismounted bounding overwatch.) The decision of which technique to use is based in large part on the likelihood of enemy contact; in general, this can be summarized as whether contact is not likely (traveling), possible (traveling overwatch), or expected (bounding overwatch). It uses the four steps of actions on contact (covered in detail later in this paragraph) as the foundation for these drills: b. They use the POSNAV capabilities of the C3 subsystem as an enhancement to tactical navigation and not as a replacement. (b) Break Contact and Bypass. The reconnaissance platoon normally uses no more than two lanes due to its size and limited resources. Recommend a COA to higher. Normally, the platoon leader briefs the section leaders on the route and speed and then allows the lead section to control the column movement. The leader analyzes the terrain for routes that provide protection from direct and indirect fires and from ground and aerial observation. Oddly enough, foot and leg injuries common to runners in the developed world-joint damage, shin splints, bone spurs-are practically unknown to the Tarahumara. Due to the volume and complexity of review, Engineering and Land Surveying applications typically take at least 12 weeks to process after all documentation has been submitted. (4) The platoon may encounter small clearings, buildings, or hills while moving through a wooded area. When the platoon leader receives sufficient reports to have a clear picture of the situation, he chooses to prepare to support a hasty attack. Since they do not have a clear idea of the size of the enemy, they react as if it is a superior force. Fill in the answers for all the questions about the benefits you are asking for. METL Development The steps of attacking a strongpoint are: ___, ___, ___, ___, and ___> Recon Move to OBJ Isolate OBJ Attack to seize a foothold (1) Extraction by Air or Vehicle. The platoon can also use indirect fires to degrade the enemy's acquisition and observation capabilities by forcing him to seek cover. (a) Deploy and Report. (1) If using only the FBCB2 software, the commander must use only the necessary graphic control measures and icons for the mission to ensure clarity. The eight forms of enemy contact are visual; direct; indirect; non-hostile; obstacles; aircraft; chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear (CBRN); and electronic (sometimes referenced as "DINOCAVE" within the intelligence community). Applications with education from outside the U.S. and applications that do not contain sufficient detail usually require a lengthier review process. Posted on June 16, 2022 June 16, 2022 While making minimal use of the springlike arch and large tendons of the foot. Before you are able to export to a PDF, however,. Without the use of indirect fires in this situation, the platoon will fail. An effective exfiltration plan is essential for mission accomplishment and morale. They should use radio listening silence except to report contact with enemy forces or to send critical information that the commander has directed them to report immediately. The platoon leader assigns lanes to the sections and teams. Compared to mounted operations, dismounted movement techniques and formations require as muchor moredetail during the planning phase. The unit that moves first keeps its weapon systems oriented on the enemy. The reconnaissance platoon should develop a coil SOP based on its mission-essential task list (METL), war plans, and most frequently used organizations. Platoon and section leaders and VCs use position updates from their navigation systems and analog information to assist in following their planned routes. If the reconnaissance platoon must conduct a hasty defense, the battalion commander assumes responsibility for continuing to develop the situation. As more than one section or team becomes involved in the situation, the platoon leader or PSG (whoever is in the best location to do so) takes control of coordinating their efforts. Based on the initial spot report of the reconnaissance section or team in contact, the platoon leader determines that he has located his primary reconnaissance objective. This report is quickly followed by an initial spot report. Indirect fire can also provide concealment, with smoke used alone or mixed with suppressive fires. The element that remains in contact maintains visual contact with the enemy and reports if the enemy situation changes. Conduct an attack against an inferior force. b. This gives the platoon the greatest possible flexibility to maneuver and develop the situation. The lead vehicle then moves forward again, with the overwatch vehicle providing security. a. The platoon establishes a hasty defense if it cannot bypass the enemy, all the sections or teams are fixed or suppressed, and the platoon no longer has the ability to maneuver. Conversely, these areas often expose the platoon to possible enemy observation and fire for long periods of movement. Some are secure yet slow while others are faster but less secure. A system failure, an inability of the GPS to acquire satellites, or a lag time in position updates could prove disastrous in combat if the leader relies solely on the system. Navigation during limited visibility conditions is easier for the digitized platoon with the introduction of POSNAV and limited visibility equipment. Actions on Contact. The reconnaissance platoon may use this form of maneuver during reconnaissance and security operations and may reconnoiter passage lanes and infiltration routes before movement of the battalion. Ask an Expert. The platoon leader attempts to hand off responsibility for the enemy element. Position navigation (POSNAV) assists in land navigation but does not replace the need for basic navigational skills. Purposes of infiltration include the following: c. Planning. Planning. Figure 3-15. (3) The leader plots waypoints on easily recognizable terrain and on significant turns on the route for ease in navigation. This becomes more critical as the likelihood of enemy contact increases. 1 / 8. Figure 3-6. If the reconnaissance platoon is tasked to gather information over a wide area, it may employ several small teams to cover the complete sector. When terrain permits sections to be mutually supporting (such as in desert terrain) and other METT-TC factors are favorable, the platoon leader can use this technique to control bounding by sections. (2) Evaluate and Develop the Situation. (a) Deploy and Report. The reconnaissance platoon uses this technique only when an analysis of METT-TC shows that only one lane is feasible. The platoon maintains contact or fixes the enemy in place until additional combat power arrives or the platoon is ordered to move (Figure 3-18. The steps that make up actions on contact must be thoroughly trained and rehearsed so that the platoon can react instinctively, as a team, whenever it encounters enemy forces. (6) Herringbone Formation. (3) Choose and Recommend a COA and Maneuver the Force. He ensures that he receives clear guidance from the commander before moving on to the execution step. It uses bounding overwatch because of the possibility of enemy contact. It conducts dismounted reconnaissance to get detailed information on enemy dispositions. (b) Evaluate and Develop the Situation. (3) Pickup Points. Effectively employed, movement techniques allow the platoon to find and observe threats without being compromised. The lead vehicle and the overwatch element occupy positions that allow them to observe the destroyed vehicle. To properly execute actions on contact, the platoon must take action consistent with the fundamentals of reconnaissance (refer to Chapter 4 of this manual for a detailed discussion): c. The Seven Forms of Contact. (2) Once it has reconnoitered the area using visual, digital, and sensor enablers, the platoon moves across the area. The platoon leader identifies and highlights danger areas when he performs his map reconnaissance during TLP. To shape the engagement area by forcing enemy elements to turn, slow down, stop, or flank themselves at . To achieve a positional advantage to conduct reconnaissance and surveillance. Reconnaissance vehicles are most vulnerable in wooded areas when they are stopped, so halts should be kept to a minimum. Recon the OBJ 3. While attempting to develop the situation, the section or team may find that it cannot determine the exact enemy situation for a number of possible reasons to include obstacles, combat losses, suppressive fires by the enemy, or the size and extent of the enemy position. A series of combat actions, often conducted simultaneously, taken upon contact with the enemy to develop the situation. On signal, the overwatch vehicle moves forward to a position abreast of the lead vehicle (second move) and halts. DISCLAIMER: Answers from Experts on JustAnswer are not substitutes for the advice of an attorney. Groups on different routes may move using different methods of insertion or extraction (for example, one group moves by RVs, another group moves by helicopter, and another moves dismounted). Therefore, the platoon must make maximum use of the terrain and employ effective observation techniques to avoid exposing itself to a well-concealed and camouflaged enemy. Small clearings may require crossing in the same manner as a large open area. Sneakers typically force runners to land on their heels, sending shocks throughout the body. He considers various possible COAs, based on well-developed TTP (including battle drills), to meet the types of contact. The principles of route selection, movement formations, and movement security are critical to the success of the exfiltration operation. Traveling overwatch is used when contact is possible but speed is desirable (Figures 3-10 and 3-11). d. Techniques. The platoon uses the column formation when speed is essential as it moves on a designated route (Figure 3-5). The platoon maintains relative positioning based on terrain and combat losses. If necessary, the platoon can use a series of contact points, coordination points, or both, to enhance security during movement through the area. In bounding overwatch, one element is always stopped to provide overwatch. Figure 3-16. Forms of Contact (DINOCAVE) 5.0 (1 review) Term. 5 steps of Actions on contact DECER 1. Extraction by air or RV (ground) is favored when the resources are available and their use will not compromise the mission. Evaluate and develop situation 3. The platoon leader or PSG relays the contact report to the battalion tactical operations center and or the tactical command post (TAC CP), followed as soon as possible by a spot report and updates. When using this technique, the platoon could be in a column formation or dispersed in its other formations (Figure 3-9). Thus, some groups must share a lane with one or more groups while others do not. (2) Developing the situation is a critical step in choosing the correct COA and providing an accurate, timely report to the commander. It employs movement routes that put ridgelines, rivers, and other restrictive terrain between the platoon and enemy security forces. (2) To maintain surveillance, the platoon can use OPs to maximize the reconnaissance effort forward. The most common use of indirect fires is when the infiltrating unit makes enemy contact, in which case the commander or platoon leader may employ indirect fires in another sector to divert attention from the infiltration lane. a. If possible, the section leader should provide his section with the following information: e. Execution of the movement techniques is described below. ______Now he says that he doesnt take life for granted no more. The exfiltration plan might address this situation by calling for a resupply drop of new batteries and another means of communication at a predetermined location. Dinocap is a contact fungicide used to control powdery mildew on many crops and is also used as a . Traveling, which is usually employed in secured areas, is used equally at the section and platoon levels. What does Dinocave stand for? Leaders may detach small security elements from the main body to provide early warning by acting as an advance guard or as guides along a route.