Backs protect inside-out, meaning they block an inside rush threat first, then work outside if there is no inside threat. Omaha is a quick pass that features a receiver running a quick out route. Watching their highlights from with the 49ers almost certainly means you are watching the WCO. Your center and guards protect the center-three defenders of the defense. Here, the Redskins run their Hank concept, which is fundamental for the west coast offense. A Complete Overview, What Is a Pick 6 in Football? Weak flow with scat protection to the strong-side: The TE is now free releasing. Dallas Cowboys coach Mike McCarthy's roots are in the West Coast Offense, which he's now bringing to The Star - with Dak Prescott and "2.5 seconds'' a centerpiece determinant for how well it'll . The spacing concept can always be found in bunch formations. If the defender does not blitz, they release into a route to receive a pass. The following are three of the most basic plays to pair with a three-step drop back: The offense builds upon these three basic plays by adding layers of disguise through players in motion, quarterback rollouts, and play-action plays. The Smash concept creates a high-low read that attacks Cover 2s biggest weakness, the deep outside halves of the field near both sidelines. Some team's may refer to it as the triangle. If the OLB does not blitz, the back releases. Scat protection strong-side with both backs free releasing. You can hear QBs in the NFL today calling this exact protection, with these exact terms. 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If the number called is odd, it means the TE is to the left. 9,884 posts . If the safety does not bite on the dig route, then quarterback would look to throw to that receiver underneath. Against zone coverage this creates a 2 on 1 situation. In slide protection, you BOB to the call side, and slide to the other side, with the uncovered lineman on the slide side checking the Will LB first (because in slide, the sliding linemen are responsible for the Will LB), then look for the OLB to that side. In addition to wide receivers running routes, the running back and tight end typically will also run routes to overwhelm the defense. Updated on 02/21/19. The West Coast Offense would then equate to the tactic of blitzkrieg developed by the Germans in WWII. . means a back or tight-end releases only if their assigned linebacker (or linebackers) does not blitz. The back to the weak-side (away from the TE) scats (free releases) to their side into a route. Linemen in the slide protect the gaps to their back-side/weak-side (the left side in this example), and are also responsible for the Will linebacker. 100: Any play with a 1 in front of it (making it a triple digit play starting with 100) means the QB takes a 3-step drop. If you were to compare this to warfare, think of the running game as your infantry, and the forward pass as planes, tanks and armor support. Rip/Liz to the strong-side only. From Bill Walsh's San Francisco 49ers juggernaut, to Brigham Young University's record-smashing Cougars, to the 1997 Super Bowl Champion Green Bay Packers, this passing attack is a proven winner. The West Coast offenses core elements are rhythm, timing, and ball protection. Air raid is a spread passing attack looking to throw the ball to 5 playmakers in space using triangle reads. In your summary, you say that an odd number means that the TE is on the left! O-D Kick Game Install 2021. If a run is called with pass tagged onto it, like 16 power pass, or 19 BOB pass, the offense executes the running play, but blockers do not go downfield so that a pass can be thrown. If he is unable to complete the correct number of steps for his drop back or is moved out of the pocket, he will have a tough time finding an open receiver. Any play with a 1 in front of it (making it a triple digit play starting with 100) means the QB takes a 3-step drop. An offensive player is assigned two defenders to block. If the ILB blitzes, they sneak a peak at the outside linebacker (OLB) to their side. Double read: An offensive player is assigned two defenders to block. When there are two backs in the backfield, default rules have both backs going to the same side. There are players that play close to the ball and others that play further away. Originally, the term referred to the Air Coryell system popularized by Don Coryell. The route involves a MOFO or MOFC read by the quarterback. The weak back and guard double read ILB to OLB to the weak side, and the back check-releases vs. no blitz. With both passing routes going in the same direction, it creates a high/low read for the quarterback. The West Coast Offense Walsh used primarily relies on numbers to call pass protections. All of these adaptations were focused on one thing, disrupting the timing of the quarterback. Adjusting Y Cross His offense became one of the few not using the power running game as the focus through the 1980s and 1990s. Regular five-on-five basketball is a fun game on its own, but its always nice to have some variety in the types of games that can be played, especially with kids. When first introducing the system, Walsh was criticized as trying to finesse the defense or playing too conservatively. The most basic formation is to have a quarterback in the backfield with a running back and full back split to either side of him. If no one comes, the lineman assists to their side, or picks up any garbage they happen to see coming through. The Levels concept has the receiver furthest inside running a dig route. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. Slide to the weak-side (284 means slide is left, backs right). By them switching, it creates an opportunity for a big play deep down the field. 109. The quarterback is looking to see what the defense gives him and looks to take advantage of it. The back typically does not come across the formation, or at least behind the QB. Some teams may refer to it as the triangle. Once gains separation or leverage he is will be open. Football's West Coast Offense. It worked; the Packers won Super Bowl XLV. 55 is TE left, so we Rip). Slide Protection. While its similar, the Spread doesnt rely on timing as heavily as the West Coast system, but rather on creating holes across the defense to be taken advantage of. And When to Call Them, What Is a Tight End in Football? The Dagger is a two receiver route combo that has the outside receiver running a dig route, while the inside receiver next to him runs a streak down the seam. A few years ago, there was a lot of speculation about what Jon Gruden's offense would look like in his return to the NFL. Who Should Not Use the West Coast Offense? Receivers, tight ends, and running backs will go in motion to try and draw a slower linebacker in coverage to create a mismatch. Runs to a back behind the QB at a depth of 4-5 yards. If the OLB does not blitz, the back releases. Copyright 2023 vIQtory Sports, all rights reserved. Two digits. His version of the West Coast offense relies on a highly athletic quarterback with an elite arm, as well as skilled receivers who thrive on making plays after the catch. These horizontal routes make it difficult to play man coverage and get defenders chasing. Scheme: The use of 10 . which alters the terminology slightly (so ignore this sheet for this article, except for fire 2/fire 3). Backs free release and both TEs block the OLB/OLB-area to their side. Slow means a back or tight-end releases only if their assigned linebacker (or linebackers) does not blitz. The West Coast offense is a fast-paced system that relies on short and quick throws to sure-handed receivers who run precise horizontal routes. Walsh preached that at the end of the drop back, the quarterback should know exactly where the pass catchers are in their routes and be able to predict where to go with the ball. They release, because that defender theyre assigned to is not a threat to sack the quarterback, so rather than wasting a blocker, they want those players to get involved as receivers incase the primary receivers on a play are not open. With all of these advantages, it may come as a surprise that this system was created out of necessity rather than want. The weak-side back has OLB, and the strong-side back has ILB/extra/garbage. Runs to an offset back at a depth of 4-5 yards coming across the formation/behind the QB (so like a fullback in an offset-I, or a halfback next to the fullback). Backs protect inside-out, meaning they block an inside rush threat first, then work outside if there is no inside threat. Attack the defense and force them to adjust and react. The Ultimate Guide, How Much Do NHL Refs Make? However, this is an efficient offense that has proven to be more than capable of winning championships. 0000001608 00000 n I created this website to share my passion with all of you. From this alignment, the West Coast Offense can run the majority of their route combinations, which include slants and curls, to attack the underneath half. Frankfurt, Germany. Using a numbering system and relying on mostly pocket and slide (half-slide) protections, Bill Walsh and his coaching staffs compiled a system that would allow them to flood the field with receivers from all sorts of different angles and personnel groupings, while also giving them multiple ways to protect the QB from the wide range of defensive schemes and blitzes. In American football, the West Coast offense is an offense that places a greater emphasis on passing than on running. We know that on first down our ball-control passing is vital. With the defense spread out at the line of scrimmage it becomes easier for the quarterback to find holes in the defense as well as for the running back when running the ball. Coach Walsh went on to say, I truly believe it is the single best tool available to take advantage of a disciplined defense., Utilizes pre-snap motions to generate match-up issues and confusion with the defense. The second and more common passing concept is the five-step drop back. St. Louis Rams Shallow Cross concepts.doc . To the left side (or weak-side/back-side), the offensive line will slide. west coast offense orientation & terminology start from scratch when learning it. These indeed are the most common route combinations and concepts. Strong back and guard double read the ILB (Mike) and the back check-releases. 2 means fake action to the right, and 3 means fake action to the left. With all of this success, Reid has passed his knowledge to his assistants who have gone on to be successful NFL coaches in their own right. Defenses then developed the zone defense, where defensive players would cover a certain part of the field rather than a certain player. NORM CHOW POST SNAP READS.doc. The West Coast roots come from an under-center, quick, methodical passing game. Remember, this book does not use 300 like modern WCO terminology uses it. This concept is effective against Cover 2 zone coverage, as well as Cover 3 and Cover 4 coverages. means all backs and tight-ends release, and the protection always becomes pocket protection (so if slide was called, max turns it into pocket protection). (Image courtesy of Bruce Eien; check out more notes on their version here .) This contrasts with the Air Coryell offense mentioned above, which is known for attacking downfield. 2 means fake action to the right, and 3 means fake action to the left. A look at common quick pass routes, passing concepts, and route combos. The Mesh passing concept has two receivers running shallow crossing route but from opposite directions. This is similar to the idea of "concepts" in the West Coast Offense, except the West Coast terminology sometimes names plays after the primary receiver's route, like "Y Spot". In the Spread, the fullback is replaced by another receiver; the running back is also used to block more. In the play-option pass, all these schools are seeing the marriage of pass and run in a way that's changing the game. SD @weeklyspiral 13.7 K views A popular run concept in the West Coast offense is the draw. They're short and timing based to get the ball out of the quarterback's hands and give a high completion percentage. A look at common deep pass routes, passing concepts, and route combos. The West Coast Offense essentially provides a blue print for the modern game we know today. Snagis a great passing concept that is used at all levels. While the run plays use the standard two digit. Both can be a hot receiver. The West Coast Offense would then equate to the tactic of blitzkrieg developed by the Germans in WWII. Weak back free releases. In terms of protection, scat indicates that the side a back free releases to calls for the offensive guard, or uncovered lineman to that side to double-read the the linebackers to that side. Heres a little bonus. Against man coverage, their pass routes create a rub or natural pick on defenders covering. This concept is effective against Cover 2 zone coverage, as well as Cover 3 and Cover 4 coverages. The Mills (Anchor) passing concept is designed to get a to bite on the dig route, allowing for the receiver running the post to get behind him for big play. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); San Jose State Spartans West Coast Offense (1991) - Terry Shea, Stanford Cardinal West Coast Offense (1993) - Bill Walsh, Cal Bears West Coast Offense (1997) - Steve Mariucci, Rutgers Scarlet Knights West Coast Offense (2000) - Terry Shea, San Francisco 49ers West Coast Offense (1982) - Bill Walsh, San Francisco 49ers West Coast Offense (1985) - Bill Walsh, San Francisco 49ers West Coast Pass Offense (1991) - Mike Holmgren, San Francisco 49ers West Coast Pass Install (1994) - Mike Shanahan, Green Bay Packers West Coast Offense (1997) - Mike Holmgren, Oakland Raiders Mini Camp West Coast Offense (1998) - Jon Gruden, New York Giants West Coast Offense (2000) - Sean Payton, Seattle Seahawks West Coast Offense (2000) - Mike Holmgren, Baltimore Ravens West Coast Offense (1999) - Brian Billick, Denver Broncos West Coast Offense (2002) - Mike Shanahan & Gary Kubiak, New York Jets West Coast Offense (2001) - Paul Hackett, Philadelphia Eagles West Coast Offense (2002) - Andy Reid, Denver Broncos West Coast Offense (2004) - Mike Shanahan & Gary Kubiak, New Orleans Saints Offense (2004) - Mike McCarthy, Nine QB Reads Multiple West Coast Offense Ron Jenkins Ppt, TopGun The Multiple West Coast Offense Pdf, Pass Protection Multiple West Coast Offense Ppt, Stanford Cardinal West Coast QB Manual - Bill Walsh, Stanford Cardinal West Coast Offense (1983), Incorporate Trick Plays into Your Offense (Part 2) Basic Trick Plays, Offense Playbook Series: Play Call Procedures, Simplify Your Run Blocking Approach With Spot Blocking, How North Dakota State Uses Tight Ends and Fullbacks, The North Dakota State Play Action Pass Game, Excellent for my team here in Canada.we usually check the Sam to. The essence of the West Coast system is rhythm & timing, and ball protection. Ideally he quarterback will look to throw the receiver running the shallow cross.