Herbal medicine for low back pain: A Cochrane review, Dietary Supplements: What You Need to Know, Sinusoidal obstruction syndrome (blockage of veins in the liver). Studies in humans are very limited. Comfrey has also been used for the following conditions: There is currently not enough evidence to recommend comfrey cream for any of these uses. View abstract. Supplement use should be individualized and vetted by a healthcare professional, such as a registered dietician, pharmacist, or healthcare provider. The Pharmaceutical Journal, PJ, December 2007. Patients with hypersensitivity or allergic reactions to the plant should also avoid external use. 2019;24(12):2272. doi:10.3390/molecules24122272, Staiger, Christine. reduce lower back pain (Stam et al., 2001). Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 5 Feb 2023), Cerner Multum (updated 22 Feb 2023), ASHP (updated 12 Feb 2023) and others. International Journal of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, (4), 135-141. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpam.2018.11.002. This recipe is contraindicated for small children and those with certain medical conditions. Hepatology. Do not give any herbal/health supplement to a child without medical advice. Medicine makers would bind comfrey leaves and roots in poultices, then apply those poultices to the skin to treat injuries. One group used a cream with comfrey root fluid extract on the ankle while the others received a placebo. Do not use different forms (tablets, liquid, tincture, teas, etc) of comfrey at the same time without medical advice. It is not certain whether comfrey is effective in treating any medical condition. Staiger C. Comfrey root: from tradition to modern clinical trials. 2010;44(9):637-641. These third-party organizations test products to ensure they were manufactured safely and contain the ingredients indicated on the labeling without contaminants. Bergamot oil is one of the most popular essential oils, but what is it & what are the benefits of using it? Tanret, I. and Duh, D. [Pharmaceutical sheet. View abstract. Complement Ther Med. Influence of moderate physical exertion on subacute low back pain, after Symphytum officinale ointment treatment. Wien.Med Wochenschr. Combination of comfrey root extract plus methyl nicotinate in patients with conditions of acute upper or low back pain: a multicentre randomised controlled trial. When buying commercial brands, seek those that have had the pyrrolizidine alkaloids removed, if possible. Here's 10 things essential oils are great for. Registered VAT no. Call your doctor if the condition you are treating with comfrey does not improve, or if it gets worse while using this product. Dietary supplements are not regulated like drugs in the United States, meaning the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) does not approve them for safety and effectiveness before products are marketed. Satisfaction. View abstract. When buying commercial brands, seek those that have had the pyrrolizidine alkaloids removed, if possible. about an hour two nites. This is memorable if you have worked with it, and some use this quality to remember comfreys centuries-long useapplying comfrey over bones, bruises, sprains, and minor wounds with the intention to support mending! radix) extract ointment in the treatment of patients with painful osteoarthritis of the knee: Results of a double-blind, randomised, bicenter, placebo-controlled trial. A member of the borage family, comfrey root, leaves, and stems have an obvious coat of bristly hair. Browse our Sports Hub, Get 20% student discount with Student Beans, Discover the latest natural beauty products, Buy 1 get 1 Half Price on Vitamins & Supplements, Popular Vitamins & Supplements Subscriptions, Buy 1 get 1 Half Price gut health supplements, Guide to sleeping better natural sleeping remedies, Living in the now, gut health & mental wellbeing, The thing that makes you different makes you special, For the symptomatic relief of minor sprains and bruises, Contains Comfrey which is known for its healing properties. 2007;157(21-22):569-574. This soothing blend of herbal oils contains Comfrey (also known as Knitbone) and Eucalyptus Oil. CONDITIONS OF USE AND IMPORTANT INFORMATION: This information is meant to supplement, not replace advice from your doctor or healthcare provider and is not meant to cover all possible uses, precautions, interactions or adverse effects. Our Two Pennies Worth. Comfrey contains chemicals that can cause liver damage, lung problems, or cancer. Additionally, there is scientific research demonstrating comfreys effectiveness at soothing muscle and joint pain, some of which are highlighted in this post. Available for Android and iOS devices. byBhupesh Panchal, Senior Regulatory Affairs Associate, Comfrey oil is a herbal oil that moisturises skin, and thats been used as a healing herb for a long time.1, Since at least the 4th century, people have used comfrey medicinally. Also, avoid use for more than two weeks or excessive concentrations containing more than 100 mcg of pyrrolizidine alkaloids (Wichtl, 2004 & Ulbricht, 2010). Complementary Health Approaches for Chronic Pain: What the Science Says. View abstract. Please read the Topical Use Safety section of this article (above) before using. randomized double-blind study of 278 patients with fresh abrasions, a. topical preparation containing a 10% comfrey leaf extraction applied for 2-3 days reduced wound healing time of adults and children without side effects (Barna et al., 2012). Since these toxic substances can be absorbed through the skin, there's concern about the safety of comfrey cream applied topically. Palestrica of the Third Millennium Civilization & Sport, 14(3). However, comfrey can also contain toxic substances called pyrrolizidine alkaloids that cause liver damage, cancer, and death. Comfrey: Soothes Muscles & Joints + Helps Relieve Pain - Dr. Axe Comfrey cream combines ingredients like oils or water and glyceryl stearate with Symphytum officinale (comfrey) extracts. Readers must do their own research concerning the safety and usage of any herbs or supplements. It has bell-shaped red-violet or yellowish flowers. The participants were assigned three weeks of treatment with two grams of either comfrey ointment or a placebo three times a day. Phytother Res. Amazon.com: Comfrey Cream Comfrey is changed and broken down by the liver. Some medications can also harm the liver. (10), 707-714. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2005.06.001. Tolerability and effectiveness of an antitrauma cream with comfrey herb extract in pediatric use with application on intact and on broken skin. One study followed 142 patients with ankle sprains. comfrey cream holland and barrett - omnigrace.org.tw Comfrey - please don't use it - The Herbal Horse and Pet Rad. Osteoarthritis.Cartilage. Inhibition of prostaglandin biosynthesis and PAF-induced exocytosis. Megan Nunn, PharmD, is a community pharmacist in Tennessee with over twelve years of experience in medication counseling and immunization. Registered office: Samuel Ryder House, Barling Way, Eliot Park, Nuneaton, CV10 7RH, UK. #HBTechCareers. Close LOGIN FOR DONATION. Efficacy of a comfrey root (Symphyti offic. D'Anchise, R., Bulitta, M., and Giannetti, B. Comfrey extract ointment in comparison to diclofenac gel in the treatment of acute unilateral ankle sprains (distortions). The roots and leaves of the comfrey plant have medicinal properties. hollandandbarrett.com is a trading name of Holland & Barrett Retail Limited,. To make this recipe, first, you must prepare the comfrey root tincture. Phytother Res. To use on established plants, dilute 1 part comfrey fertilizer in 15 parts water. Electric bowl mixer (like a KitchenAid) or a blender, Small glass jars with lids for sharing (optional). Copyright Holland & Barrett Retail Limited, 2022. Registered in England: company no. Barthomeuf, C. M., Debiton, E., Barbakadze, V. V., and Kemertelidze, E. P. Evaluation of the dietetic and therapeutic potential of a high molecular weight hydroxycinnamate-derived polymer from Symphytum asperum Lepech. This is the tincture. 2018;19(5):455-474. doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2017.11.005, Gagnier JJ, Oltean H, van Tulder MW, Berman BM, Bombardier C, Robbins CB. She is passionate about providing evidence-based recommendations that make health decisions easier and improve lives. 2023 Dotdash Media, Inc. All rights reserved, Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Discontinue use if a rash appears. Topical preparations of comfrey are generally safe provided they are not applied excessively or to an open wound. Comfrey is a fast-growing plant whose leaves and roots have been used historically for wound healing and other conditions. Those who used the comfrey ointment experienced improvements in pain, mobility, and quality of life. 2010;73(2):97-100. Stop using comfrey and call your healthcare provider at once if you have: liver problems-- nausea, upper stomach pain, itching, tired feeling, loss of appetite, dark urine, clay-colored stools, jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes). Vickers AJ, Vertosick EA, Lewith G, et al. The recipe makes about 6 small jars. Efficacy and tolerance of a comfrey root extract (Extr. . As the consistency thickens some more, turn the mixer up a little bit more. radix) extract ointment in the treatment of patients with painful osteoarthritis of the knee: Results of a double-blind, randomised, bicenter, placebo-controlled trial. Braz J Biol. Can quickly relieve muscle and joint pain. If you're considering using the cream, consult your healthcare provider first. What alternatives to comfrey cream are there for back pain? Homeopathy. Links to external sites are for informational purposes only. This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. As a Licensed Massage Therapist for fifteen years, I have noticed that back pain can be caused by a variety of reasons and can be very debilitating. We are building the future of Health and Wellness Tech. Thus, it is not advised to ingest herbal preparations of comfrey unless guided by an expert pharmacologist and physician. The chemicals contained in comfrey may cause birth defects. Two interesting studies found that a topical application of a product containing comfrey root extract helped with knee pain and stiffness. Using a supplement like comfrey may have potential side effects. Chojkier M. Hepatic sinusoidal-obstruction syndrome: toxicity of pyrrolizidine alkaloids. July 6, 2001. What Are the Side Effects of Comfrey Cream? The following applications have been used in research: Using large amounts of comfrey cream or using it for extended periods of time increases the risk of side effects like liver toxicity. June 3, 2022 Posted by: Category: Uncategorized; No Comments . The warm weather has a way of encouraging us to get outside and move our bodies more. Healthy adults: massage about 1 teaspoon of cream into a local area up to 4x/day for up to 2 weeks. J Chin Med.Assoc. Other prescription medicines that may harm the liver include: Some supplements may also harm the liver, including: It is essential to carefully read a supplement's ingredient list and nutrition facts panel to know which ingredients and how much of each ingredient is included. Results of an observational study of patients]. Researchers have investigated the effects of comfrey cream on several health conditions. However, further well-designed studies are needed. Information offered on Herbal Academy websites is for educational purposes only. You can weight them down with a rock or brick. Do not take comfrey without medical advice if you are using any of the following medications: This list is not complete. Comfrey may also be used for purposes not listed in this product guide. The study involved 43 patients with knee osteoarthritis and a six-week treatment period. These include allantoin, rosmarinic acid, and others. Nat Prod Res 2018;32(5):605-9. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2017.1326492. Hybrids and other species may have a similar appearance but could have significantly different amounts of the toxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids (Kucera et al., 2018). What is niacinamide? cup organic safflower oil Always speak with a healthcare provider before taking a supplement to ensure that the supplement and dosage are appropriate for your individual needs. Jedlinszki N, Balzs B, Csnyi E, Csupor D. Penetration of lycopsamine from a comfrey ointment through human epidermis. View abstract. Beth Thomas, PharmD, is a clinical pharmacist and founder of BMT Consulting Services, LLC. They help us to understand how people use the website and give us the ability to provide targeted marketing to you. Comfrey is likley unsafe to take by mouth. 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