Similarly, only presses with a configuration such that a person's body cannot completely enter the bed area are approved for PSDI. If, after review of all documentation, tests, analyses, manufacturer's certifications, and any additional tests which the third-party validation organization believes are necessary, the third-party validation organization determines that the PSDI safety system is in full compliance with the applicable requirements of 29 CFR 1910.217(a) through (h) and this appendix A, it shall validate the manufacturer's certification that it so meets the stated requirements. Vertical and inclined belts shall be enclosed by a guard conforming to standards in paragraphs (m) and (o) of this section. e. The applicant may include whatever enclosures, attachments, or exhibits the applicant deems appropriate. (20) Die set means a tool holder held in alignment by guide posts and bushings and consisting of a lower shoe, an upper shoe or punch holder, and guide posts and bushings. (1) Inspection. 1 CFR 1.1 Content of application. Compliance with 1910.217(h)(2)(iii). (15) Organic wheels means wheels which are bonded by means of an organic material such as resin, rubber, shellac, or other similar bonding agent. In the area of Safety Standards for Conveyors, CEMA defers and refers to the American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Association for Manufacturing Technology, and OSHA to develop broad industry safety standards where they can.. Read below for additional safety information: For all Conveyors the ASME B20 Committee for Conveyors and Related Equipment maintains the National Standard ANSI/ASME . Blotters shall be used in accordance with paragraph (c)(6) of this section. Pulleys with cracks, or pieces broken out of rims, shall not be used. Inclined and vertical shafts, particularly inclined idler shafts, shall be securely held in position against endwise thrust. (2) It is recommended, however, that no projecting setscrews or oilcups be used in any revolving pulley or part of machinery. Adjustment of the location of the PSDI presence sensing device shall require use of a special tool available only to the authorized persons. The third-party validation organization shall have legal authority to perform certification/validation activities. The certification/validation report shall be signed by the Administrative Director and the Technical Director. (i) Cutting-off wheels, Types 1 and 27A (see paragraphs (c)(1) (ii) and (iii) of this section). The major parts, components and subsystems used shall be defined by part number or serial number, as appropriate, and by manufacturer to establish the configuration of the system. Abrasive wheels shall be used only on machines provided with safety guards as defined in the following paragraphs of this section, except: (i) Wheels used for internal work while within the work being ground; (ii) Mounted wheels, used in portable operations, 2 inches and smaller in diameter; and. You can A validation organization may not terminate its installation certification and recertification validation functions earlier than either one year from the date of the written notice, or the date on which another recognized validation organization is able to perform the validation of installation certification and recertification. Demonstration of a thorough inspection of the entire press and PSDI safety system to ascertain that the installation, components and safeguarding have not been changed, modified or tampered with since the installation certification/validation or last recertification/revalidation was made. (1) Dull, badly set, improperly filed, or improperly tensioned saws shall be immediately removed from service, before they begin to cause the material to stick, jam, or kick back when it is fed to the saw at normal speed. (14) Holdout or restraint device means a mechanism, including attachments for operator's hands, that when anchored and adjusted prevent the operator's hands from entering the point of operation. Tm = Increase in the press stopping time at the top of the stroke, in seconds, allowed by the brake monitor for brake wear. These devices shall be long enough to enable a man to reach the full length of the die without placing his hand or arm between the dies. (5) Where an exhaust system is used, the guard shall form part or all of the exhaust hood and shall be constructed of metal of a thickness not less than that specified in subparagraph (1) of this paragraph. (1) Use of lead. (4) Tongs. 1910.426 Mixed-gas diving. Pulleys intended to operate at rim speed in excess of manufacturers normal recommendations shall be specially designed and carefully balanced for the speed at which they are to operate. Conveyor Safety When used incorrectly, they can be dangerous. If a stairway accesses the catwalk, the width requirements depend on the width of the stairway that serves it. Installed in the front and in the back of each mill and located within 2 inches of a vertical plane tangent to the front and rear rolls. 1910.139 [Reserved] A separate pushbutton shall be employed to activate the clutch, and the clutch shall be activated only if the driver motor is deenergized. (3) An adjustable stop shall be provided to prevent the forward travel of the blade beyond the position necessary to complete the cut in repetitive operations. (14) Operators shall not ride the carriage of a veneer slicer. It shall be the responsibility of any person modifying a power press to furnish instructions with the modification to establish new or changed guidelines for use and care of the power press so modified. OSHA Basics: OSHA's Parts 1910 and 1926 ; OSHA Basics: How OSHA Standards are Named and Numbered; OSHA Basics: Incorporation by Reference (IBR) OSHA Basics: The OSHA Field Operations Manual; OSHA Basics: OSHA's Small Business Handbook ; OSHA Basics: The General Duty Clause-5. Conveyor systems shall be equipped with an audible warning signal to be sounded immediately before starting up the conveyor. Malleable iron (min. 1910.8 OMB control numbers under the Paperwork Reduction Act. (1) Point of operations means that point at which cutting, shaping, boring, or forming is accomplished upon the stock. The Federal Register notice of preliminary decision will provide a period of not less than 60 calendar days for the written comments on the applicant's fulfillment of the requirements for recognition. (s) Inspection and maintenance of woodworking machinery. (i) The pedal mechanism shall be protected to prevent unintended operation from falling or moving objects or by accidental stepping onto the pedal. (ii) The control system shall incorporate a means of dynamically monitoring for decoupling of the rotary position indicating mechanism drive from the crankshaft. Some metals can be forged at room temperature, but the majority of metals are made more plastic for forging by heating. (2) Modification. 20), and the openings shall be not greater than three-eighths inch. (51) Slide means the main reciprocating press member. Integrated test of the press fully equipped to operate in the PSDI mode shall be conducted to establish the total system reaction time. (viii) Those clutch/brake control systems which contain both single and continuous functions shall be designed so that completion of continuous circuits may be supervised by the employer. Belts which of necessity must be shifted by hand and belts within seven (7) feet of the floor or working platform which are not guarded in accordance with this section shall not be fastened with metal in any case, nor with any other fastening which by construction or wear will constitute an accident hazard. 1910.421 Pre-dive procedures. The guard shall automatically adjust itself to cover the unused portion of the head and shall remain in contact with the material at all times. 2. 1910.161 Fixed extinguishing systems, dry chemical. (4) Bushing. The employer shall: (i) Use dies and operating methods designed to control or eliminate hazards to operating personnel, and. 1910.152 [Reserved]. Since that time there have been several revisions, 1987, 1990, 1993, an Addenda in 1992, 2003, 2009, 2012, and 2015. (15) Combs (featherboards) or suitable jigs shall be provided at the workplace for use when a standard guard cannot be used, as in dadoing, grooving, jointing, moulding, and rabbeting. (ix) A scale guard of substantial construction shall be provided at the back of every press, so arranged as to stop flying scale. When a recognized validation organization has filed such a renewal request, its current recognition will not expire until a final decision has been made on the request. 1910.425 Surface-supplied air diving. Public review and comment period. (3) Type 6 straight cup wheels means wheels having diameter, thickness, hole size, rim thickness, and back thickness dimensions. single strand V-belts, the width of which is thirteen thirty-seconds (1332) inch or less. 1926.555 (a) (1) Means for stopping the motor or engine shall be provided at the operator's station. Before proposing to revoke recognition, the Agency will notify the recognized validation organization of the basis of the proposed revocation and will allow rebuttal or correction of the alleged deficiencies. (ii) A red color stop control shall be provided with the clutch/brake control system. Regulation Y The route followed by the oiler is protected in such manner as to prevent accident. (c) If belt is eight (8) inches or more in width. 1910.1017 Vinyl chloride. Surface Feet Per Minute = 3.1416 diameter in inches r.p.m. 1910.181 Derricks. The hood and mounting shall be arranged so that the hood will automatically adjust itself to the thickness of and remain in contact with the material being cut but it shall not offer any considerable resistance to insertion of material to saw or to passage of the material being sawed. 1910.1052 Methylene chloride. (10) Snagging means grinding which removes relatively large amounts of material without regard to close tolerances or surface finish requirements. The recommendations of the brake system manufacturer shall be used to simulate or estimate the brake wear. Where belt shifters are not directly located over a machine or bench, the handles shall be cut off six feet six inches (6 ft. 6 in.) The validation organization shall assign overall responsibility for the validation of PSDI certification to an Administrative Director. The use in the formula of twice the stopping time increase, Tm, allowed by the brake monitor for brake wear allows for greater increases in the downstroke stopping time than occur in normal stopping time at the top of the stroke. (21) Die setter means an individual who places or removes dies in or from mechanical power presses, and who, as a part of his duties, makes the necessary adjustments to cause the tooling to function properly and safely. (6) Tonnage, stroke, and weight designation. (4) Belt sanding machines shall be provided with guards at each nip point where the sanding belt runs on to a pulley. (46) Press means a mechanically powered machine that shears, punches, forms or assembles metal or other material by means of cutting, shaping, or combination dies attached to slides. When frequent oiling must be done, openings with hinged or sliding self-closing covers shall be provided. e-CFR 1910.219 (a) General requirements. The official, published CFR, is updated annually and available below under The following Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) laws and regulations are most commonly applied to industrial machinery: OSHA 29 CFR 1910 General Industry Regulations OSHA 29 CFR 1910.211 Definitions OSHA 29 CFR 1910.212 General Requirements for Guarding All Machines OSHA 29 CFR 1910.213 Woodworking Machinery Requirements If a hearing is requested, it shall be held before an administrative law judge of the Department of Labor pursuant to the rules specified in 29 CFR part 1905, subpart C. c. The parties shall be OSHA and the recognized validation organization. full text search results While the brake monitor setting is based on the stopping time it actually measures, i.e., the normal stopping time at the top of the stroke, it is important that the safety distance be computed from the longest stopping time measured at any of the indicated three downstroke stopping positions listed in the explanation of Ts. (5) Flywheels include flywheels, balance wheels, and flywheel pulleys mounted and revolving on crankshaft of engine or other shafting. Regulations Respecting Occupational Health and Safety, Decree 885-2001, 5-2.1, r.19.01, July 2001. (3) Vibration of 45G for one millisecond per stroke when the item is to be mounted on the press frame. When repairing or cleaning a conveyor, all equipment must be locked or blocked and operating controls tagged. (14) Abrasive wheel means a cutting tool consisting of abrasive grains held together by organic or inorganic bonds. b. 1910.424 SCUBA diving. 1910.25 Stairways. 1910.1096 Ionizing radiation. Selection of PSDI mode and the number of interruptions/withdrawals of the light sensing field required to initiate a press cycle shall be by means capable of supervision by the employer. This responsibility includes: (i) Establishing periodic and regular maintenance safety checks and keeping certification records of these inspections which include the date of inspection, the signature of the person who performed the inspection and the serial number, or other identifier, for the forging machine which was inspected. A slot opening for jack bar will be permitted. (5) On each machine operated by electric motors, positive means shall be provided for rendering such controls or devices inoperative while repairs or adjustments are being made to the machines they control. Such stresses shall not so affect the control system as to cause unsafe operation. A validation organization may be considered independent even if it has ties with manufacturers, employers or employee representatives if these ties are with at least two of these three groups; it has a board of directors (or equivalent leadership responsible for the certification/validation activities) which includes representatives of the three groups; and it has a binding commitment of funding for a period of three years or more. 1910.112-1910.113 [Reserved] A recognized validation organization may renew its recognition by filing a renewal request at the address in paragraph I.A.3. The employer shall operate his presses within the tonnage and attachment weight ratings specified by the manufacturer. (i) The clutch shall release and the brake shall be applied when the external clutch engaging means is removed, deactivated, or deenergized. The application, supporting documents, staff recommendation, statement of applicant's reasons, and any comments received, will be available for public inspection in the OSHA Docket Office. 2 Adapted from U.S. Department of Agriculture Technical Bulletin 479. (4) Clutch means the coupling mechanism used on a mechanical power press to couple the flywheel to the crankshaft, either directly or through a gear train. (ii) Spring counterbalances when used shall have the capability to hold the slide and its attachments at midstroke, without brake applied. 39 FR 23502, June 27, 1974, unless otherwise noted. (b) If center to center distance between pulleys is ten (10) feet or more. The renewal request will be processed in accordance with subsection I.B. (b) Abrasive discs (inserted nut, inserted washer, and projecting stud type). The visual check shall include a determination that the spring housing or rod does not show damage sufficient to degrade the structural integrity of the unit, and the spring does not show any tendency to interleave. (iii) A label shall be affixed to the press as part of each installation certification/validation and the most recent recertification/revalidation. 1910.120 Hazardous waste operations and emergency response. (xiii) The Control system shall incorporate interlocks for supplemental guards, if used, which will prevent stroke initiation or will stop a stroke in progress if any supplemental guard fails or is deactivated.
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