Bowie's reputation was cemented by his role in the Texas Revolution. Crockett, with a cutlass, stood at bay with his back to the wall and cut down his assailants until shot. With the latter he also bought and improved a sugar plantation in Louisiana, where he served for a time in the state legislature and spent much time in New Orleans society. It was erected by the Grand Lodge. [22], The Texas Revolution began on October 2, 1835 with the Battle of Gonzales. The duelists each fired two shots, and, as neither man had been injured, resolved their duel with a handshake. [23][24] When the disgruntled purchasers considered suing the Bowies, they discovered that the documents in the case had been removed from the court; left without evidence, they declined to pursue a case. American lawyer and politician; president of Republic of Texas. 2200 Clayton Dr Baytown, TX 77520 281-420-4605 CONTACT THE WEBMASTER. [38], After the Sandbar Fight and subsequent battles in which Bowie successfully used his knife to defend himself, the Bowie knife became very popular. [21][28][55] In the meantime, a party of friendly Comanche Indians rode into San Antonio, bringing word of the raiding party, which outnumbered the Bowie expedition by 15to1. After moving to Texas in 1830, Bowie became a Mexican citizen and married Ursula Veramendi, the daughter of Juan Martn de Veramendi, the Mexican vice-governor of the province. About 1809, the Bowies moved to Louisiana where they established a plantation on the Vermilion River. Margaret was born on July 27 1892, in Paris, Texas, Lamar County. 26 15 189 Show this thread James BowieRetweeted The attempts at parley failed, and Bowie and his group fought for their lives for the next 13hours. Santa Anna responded to the rumblings by ordering large numbers of Mexican troops to Texas. [18] After mustering out of the militia, Bowie settled in Rapides Parish. James Bowie rose to mainstream prominence on Twitter by chronicling the court appearances of 'Freedom Convoy 'organizers.' But for years before that, he was allegedly already known in some. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. Family Search. Wright's friends intervened and stopped the attack, after which Bowie resolved to carry his hunting knife at all times. [102][103] On February 26, Crockett reported that Bowie, though suffering from his affliction, continued to crawl from his bed around noon every day and present himself to the Alamo's inhabitants, which much boosted the morale of his comrades. [105] After this article appeared, several other eyewitnesses confirmed the account,[106][107] but because Rose was deceased the story can only be authenticated by the word of the reporter, who admitted to embellishing other articles, "and thus many historians refuse to believe it. Upon the death of his father in 1821, James and his brothers bought and sold slaves illegally through pirated slave ships in the Caribbean. [16] [5] This Land Speculation irritated Stephen F Austin, but finally allowed James to settle there and accepted the tracts of land as part of the colony. The Bowie Family papers contain genealogical information, correspondence and legal documents documenting the Bowie, Davis, Hall, and Pottinger families as well as important information about plantation life and the family's history of enslavement before the American Civil War. "[103] Various eyewitnesses to the battle gave conflicting accounts of Bowie's death. [35] According to legend, the mine had been operated by local Native Americans before being seized by the Spanish. Bowie's father ran a large plantation on the Vermilion River where he grew cotton and sugarcane, raised livestock, and bought and sold slaves. James and Maria settled in San Antonio. When Wright attempted to retrieve his blade by placing his foot on Bowie's chest and tugging, Bowie pulled him down and disemboweled Wright with his large knife. On October 22, Austin asked James W. Fannin and Bowie, now a colonel in the volunteer militia, to scout the area around the missions of San Francisco de la Espada and San Jos y San Miguel de Aguayo and find supplies for the volunteer forces. This enhanced his reputation, although they didn't find the mine. [10][4][22] [5], On March 8, 1831, James authorized his brother Rezin Pleasant, Jr to be the seller of his property in Louisiana, Arkansas, and elsewhere. On October 22, Austin asked Bowie, now a colonel in the volunteer militia, and James W. Fannin to scout the area around the missions of San Francisco de la Espada and San Jos y San Miguel de Aguayo to find supplies for the volunteer forces. Search for yourself and we'll build your family tree together Top record matches for James Bowie James Bowie found in Scotland, Select Births and Baptisms, 1564-1950 James Bowie found in Scotland, Select Births and Baptisms, 1564-1950 James Bowie found in Scotland, Select Births and Baptisms, 1564-1950 James Bowie found in 1861 Scotland Census at age 36. x. What began as a duel between two other men deteriorated into a melee in which Bowie, having been shot and stabbed, killed the sheriff of Rapides Parish with a large knife. The Bowies moved frequently, first settling in Georgia, before moving to Kentucky. He was the grandson of the late Wallace and Mary Lou Bowie of Ware Shoals, SC and the late Claude and Sallie Watt of Hartsville, SC. Jim Bowie In Houston's correspondence with Governor Brown he states he had selected Colonel Bowie for this important service on account of his great ability, perfect coolness in the presence of danger, and remarkable courage. He placed these in a coffin inscribed with the names of Bowie, Travis, and Crockett. [36][37] Other members of the groups, who had various reasons for disliking each other, began fighting. In the late 1820s, Bowie and his brother John were involved in a major Arkansas court case over land speculation. In the ensuing fighting, the Texians suffered only a few casualties, while the Mexican army lost many troops to death and desertion. At Bowie's request Crockett and several others carried the cot over the line, leaving Rose alone on the other side. [67][69] One of the men under Bowie's command during the battle later praised him "as a born leader, never needlessly spending a bullet or imperiling a life, who repeatedly admonished Keep under cover boys, and reserve your fire; we haven't a man to spare. He stopped at Nacogdoches, at Jared E. Groce's farm on the Brazos River, and in San Felipe, where Bowie presented a letter of introduction to Stephen F. Austin from Thomas F. McKinney, one of the Old Three Hundred colonists. Parents. The cholera epidemic instead struck Monclova, and between September 6 and September 14, Ursula, their children, her brother, and her parents all died of the disease. The stalemate ended shortly after Bowie led a charge to seize one of the Mexican cannons, at that time only 80 yards (73 m) away. There he hunted, fished, rode wild horses, and rode alligators. His fame in Texas grew following his failed expedition to find the lost San Saba mine, during which his small party repelled an attack by a large Indian raiding party. Family Time Line. [50] Bowie was baptized into the Roman Catholic faith in San Antonio on April 28, 1828, sponsored by the alcalde (chief administrator) of the town, Juan Martn de Veramendi, and his wife, Josefa Navarro. "[117], Jim Bowie was inducted posthumously into the Blade Magazine Cutlery Hall of Fame at the 1988 Blade Show in Atlanta, Georgia, in recognition of the impact that his eponymous design had upon generations of knife makers and cutlery companies.[119]. Categories: USBH Heritage Exchange | Lafourche Parish, Louisiana, Slave Owners | Louisiana, Slave Traders | Logan County, Kentucky | Texas, Notables | Texas History | The Alamo | Siege of Bexar | Namesakes US Counties | Battle of the Alamo, KIA | Example Profiles of the Week | Featured Connections Archive 2022 | Texas Project-Managed | Notables, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. In late 1827, the Arkansas Superior Court received 126claims from residents who claimed to have purchased land in former Spanish grants from the Bowie brothers. [29], Shortly after his marriage, Bowie became fascinated with the story of the "lost" Los Almagres Mine (also known as the lost San Saba Mine and the lost Bowie Mine), said to be northwest of San Antonio, near the ruin of the Spanish Mission Santa Cruz de San Saba. His appointment ended in May 1835, when President Antonio Lpez de Santa Anna abolished the Coahuila y Tejas government and ordered the arrest of all Texians (including Bowie) doing business in Monclova. The citizens of San Antonio believed the members of the Bowie expedition must have perished, and Ursula Bowie began wearing widow's weeds. James Bowie is a primary care provider established in Westminster, Colorado and his medical specialization is Family Medicine with more than 5 years of experience. Ugartechea retreated with his troops, ending the Battle of Concepcin. "[111] Various eyewitnesses to the battle gave conflicting accounts of Bowie's death. [96] Thirty-five years after the Alamo fell, a reporter identified Louis "Moses" Rose as the only man to have "deserted" the Texian forces at the Alamo. . Other family members and associates include Jasmine Bowie, James Bowie, Teva Bowie, Kimberly Bowie and Victor . When the Mexicans stopped to reload their cannon, the Texians climbed a bluff and picked off some of the soldiers. Within two years they had established the first steam mill in Louisiana to be used for grinding sugar cane. Spurned by Bowie's family his son, Duncan Jones, has refused to allow any of his father's music to be included in it and Bowie's ex-wife, Angie, has threatened legal action Stardust also . [44] For the next eighteen months Bowie travelled through Louisiana and Mississippi. [52] The couple built a house in San Antonio, on land Veramendi had given them near the San Jos Mission. On March 6, 1976, masons of Texas gathered at the Scottish Rite Temple, in San Antonio, Texas and marched in a cold rain to the Alamo to lay a bronze plaque to honor the masons who died at the Alamo,[3] including James Bonham, James Bowie, David Crockett, Almaron Dickinson, William Barrett Travis, and other unidentified masons who gave their lives in the Battle of the Alamo. He removed with his parents to Louisiana while still a child. Share Your Memories and Sympathies and Join the Bereaved! Original name: James Bowie Charles Bowie 1843 - Unknown. Wright shot at and missed the prone Bowie, who returned fire and possibly hit Wright. They also stopped at Jared E. Groce's farm on the Brazos River, in what would later became Grimes County, and in San Felipe. [16][17], Shortly before their father died in 1818 or 1819, he gave ten slaves, and horses and cattle to both Jim and his brother Rezin. 6970. Bowie and the Alamo commander, James C. Neill, decided they did not have enough oxen to move the artillery, and they did not want to destroy the fortress. Much has been written about Bowie's motivation for marriage. "Remember the Alamo" became the war cry of the Texans, and Santa Ana, a short time afterwords, had his army annihilated and himself taken prisoner with that shout ringing in his ears. What began as a duel between two other men deteriorated into a mle in which Bowie, having been shot and stabbed, killed the sheriff of Rapides Parish with a large knife. In November he asked to be relieved of his command. Goose Creek Consolidated Independent School District 4544 Interstate 10 East Baytown, Texas 77521 Tel: 281.420.4800. Half brother of James Bowie, (Free Man of Color). Many of them are without foundation, though unhappily he was the principal actor in a number of bloody and desperate altercations. [5][6][7][4], James was described as 6 ft. tall, 180 lbs., with light hair, grey eyes, and a temper. At the outbreak of the Texas Revolution, Bowie joined the Texas militia, leading forces at the Battle of Concepcin and the Grass Fight. Bowie also lied about his age, claiming to be 30 rather than 35. Austin requested to be relieved of his command of the army, and Sam Houston was named army chief. Hopewell (1994), p.56. Bowie supported duelist Samuel Levi Wells III, while Wright supported Wells's opponent, Dr. Thomas Harris Maddox. The Arkansas Superior Court received 126 claims in late 1827 from residents who claimed to have purchased land in former Spanish grants from the Bowie brothers. The Bowie family owned a plantation in southern Louisiana in 1809, one year after the United States Constitution barred the international trade of slaves. [5] In his 1948 book, Bowie Knife, historian Raymond Thorp gives Bowie's birth date as April 10 but does not support it with any documentation. James Bowie Elementary in Corsicana, Texas was also named in his honor. Bowie was the ninth of ten children born to Reason (or Rezin) and Elve Ap-Catesby (ne Jones, or Johns) Bowie. [54], After obtaining permission from the Mexican government to mount an expedition into Indian territory to search for the legendary silver mine, Bowie, his brother Rezin, and nine others set out for San Saba on November 2, 1831. He married Sarah Whitehead in 1752, in North Carolina, United States. Just do what you can. It was there that he developed his spirit of adventure and was reported to have ridden alligators for sport. "[106] According to Wallace O Chariton, The "most popular, and probably the most accurate"[1] version is that Bowie died on his cot, "back braced against the wall, and using his pistols and his famous knife. The attacker hit Bowie over the head with his empty pistol, breaking the pistol and knocking Bowie to the ground. Bowie led an expedition to find the lost San Saba mine, during which his small party repelled an attack by a large Native American raiding party. A statement of claim filed in Ontario Superior . "[99], Bowie perished with the rest of the Alamo defenders on March 6, when the Mexicans attacked. [104] He convinced fourteen or fifteen other citizens to apply for land in order to turn it over to him, giving him 700,000 acres (280,000 ha) for speculation. Bowie migrated with his parents to Missouri (1800) and then to Louisiana (1802). [72] The council refused Bowie's request, likely because of lingering animosity over his land dealings. [63], After hearing that the Mexican army commander in Nacogdoches, Jos de las Piedras, had demanded that all residents in his area surrender their arms, Bowie cut short a visit to Natchez in July 1832 to return to Texas. In 1835 Bowie was appointed a commissioner to promote settlement in Texas, but fled when Santa Ana abolished the Coahuila-Texas government and ordered the arrest of all Texans. Jim grew up in Ware Shoals, SC. Ground PvP. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. [31][32] Wright died instantly, and Bowie, with Wright's sword still protruding from his chest, was shot again and stabbed by another member of the group. There was conflict between the two leaders and their troops in the tiny Alamo. According to his older brother, John, James Bowie was born in Logan County, Kentucky, in the spring of 1796. [14][5], James's brother John wrote: "We continued to follow this business until we made $65,000, when we quit and soon spent all our earnings." This, and other stories of Bowie's prowess with a knife, led to the widespread popularity of the Bowie knife. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Although not possessing the sprakling talents of his brother Rezin, he was however endowed with much native eloquence. [27][28], In 1825, the two brothers joined with their younger brother, Stephen, to buy Acadia Plantation near Thibodaux. This knife, it is asserted, was used by Col. James Bowie in nineteen deadly encounters. [104] Other witnesses maintained that they saw several Mexican soldiers enter Bowie's room, bayonet him, and carry him, alive, from the room. At the time Bowie claimed to have a net worth of $223,000, mostly in land of questionable title. IMPORTANT LINKS. [29] Bowie later served as a delegate to the Convention of 1833, which formally requested that Texas become its own state within the Mexican federation. [29], Bowie never talked about his exploits, despite his increasing fame. Unfortunately, their union didn't last long, as Maria, her parents, and both children died of cholera in September 1833.[10][5]. The NPI number of James Bowie is 1720581523 and was assigned on March 2018. March20, 1832) and James Veramendi Bowie (b. July18, 1833). American Western Frontiersman. Between now and Wednesday is a good time to take a look at the sources and biography to see if there are updates and improvements that need made, especially those that will bring it up to WikiTree Style Guide standards. In response to the rumblings, Mexican troops established military posts in several locations within the province, including San Antonio de Bxar. "[34] The fight cemented Bowie's reputation across the South as a superb knife-fighter. [5][13][22] The plantation became known as a model estate, but, on February 12, 1831, they sold it and 65 slaves for $90,000. They proceeded to Saltillo, located in NW Mexico (160 miles west of the now Texas border). Travis was disgusted, but two days later the men agreed to a joint command; Bowie would command the volunteers, and Travis would command the regular army and the volunteer cavalry. There Bowie presented a letter of introduction to impresario Stephen F. After Jims death at the Alamo, the masonic apron was found with his possessions. [75][76] Although the Mexican army was able to get within 200yards (183m), the Texian defensive position protected them from fire. [4][10], James floated lumber down the rivers to be marketed in Avoyelles and Rapides parishes. In 1818, Bowie and his brother Rezin P. were introduced to the pirate Jean Lafitte. (bio by: Iola) After the carnage was over and the heroes of this modern Thermopylae had all been slain, their corpses were burned by the savage Santa Ana, who lost in the eight days fight against one hundred and eighty-five men, more than two thousand of his best troops. *Calculated relationship Login or Sign-up to show all important data, death records and obituaries absolutely for free! During the War of 1812, Bowie and his brother joined the Louisiana Militia, but. Bowie, Sarah Davis (born Bowie), Martha Nugent / Sterret (born Bowie), Mary Bird (born Bowie), Rezin Pleasant Bowie, Jr., James Rezin Bow Bowie), David Bowie, Lavissa Bowie, John Jones Bowie, Sarah Bowie, Sarah Bowie, John James Bowie, Mary Bowie, Martha Bowie, Martha Bowie Mar 6 1836 - San Antonio, Bexar County, Texas, USA, Rezin (Reason) Bowie, Elvira "elve" Bowie (born Jones). Well be that as it may yes Texas too and Louisiana too because it was under Spanish rule at the time. The "Bowie knife" is now known as one of the most effective arms of its kind manufactured, and takes precedence over the old dagger. [74] As they returned to San Antonio, Bowie took 60 mounted men to intercept the party,[75] which they believed carried valuable cargo. [83][84] He refused to answer to Travis, who called an election for the men to choose their own commander. These fights were seldom if ever prearranged, but took place upon the accidental meeting of the belligerents. After a short time, however, they moved into the Veramendi Palace to live with Ursula's parents, who supplied them with spending money. "[89], On February 3, Davy Crockett appeared with thirtyTennesseans. Bowie was forced to flee Monclova and return to the Anglo areas of Texas. [78] Twodays later, Bowie resigned from Austin's army because he did not have an official commission in the army, and he disliked the "minor tasks of scouting and spying". James is 17 degrees from Jennifer Aniston, 20 degrees from Drew Barrymore, 20 degrees from Candice Bergen, 23 degrees from Alexandre Dumas, 16 degrees from Carrie Fisher, 30 degrees from Whitney Houston, 19 degrees from Hayley Mills, 18 degrees from Liza Minnelli, 15 degrees from Lisa Presley, 21 degrees from Kiefer Sutherland, 18 degrees from Bill Veeck and 22 degrees from Brian Nash on our single family tree. Spears (2000), p.184. [3] Bowie was the ninth of ten children born to Elve Ap-Catesby Jones and Rezin Bowie. Born in Carthage, Mississippi, September 16,. On April 25, 1831, Bowie married nineteen-year-old Maria Ursula de Veramendi, the daughter of his business partner, who had become the vice governor of the province. "[89] The letter to Smith ended, "Colonel Neill and myself have come to the solemn resolution that we will rather die in these ditches than give it up to the enemy. [4][5][6], The Bowie family moved again in 1809, settling on Bayou Teche in Louisiana before finding a permanent home in Opelousas in 1812. During the War of 1812, Bowie and his brother joined the Louisiana militia, but saw little action. He was previously a political staffer for the Liberal Party of Canada . In 1794 Reason Bowie had moved his family from . [14] Raised on the frontier, the Bowie children worked from a young age, helping to clear the land and plant and cultivate crops. On February 24 Bowie collapsed and took to his bed. [20][4] Bowie enlarged his reputation during the Texas Revolution. He was a man of singular modesty and sweetness of disposition, with a reverence for women and a fondness for children ever ready to protect the weak; in fact, nothing at all of the desperado about him. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. After Mexico won independence from Spain, government interest in mining waned. The ashes were interred at the Cathedral of San Fernando. It is eight inches long. Bowie and the Alamo commander, James C. Neill, decided they did not have enough oxen to move the artillery, and they did not want to destroy the fortress. The Kentucky frontier offered boundless opportunity, and the Bowies prospered. and believed all difficulties should be settled promptly on the spot. The children learned to survive on the frontier and how to fish and run a farm and plantation. [64], To the town's surprise, the surviving members of the group returned to San Antonio on December 6. Rezin Pleasant Bowie (1762 - 1819) James Bowie gained fame as an Indian fighter in 1832. The perilous adventures of his early life heralded his name to the country coupled with exaggerated accounts of desperate deeds, and he was thus credited with many sanguinary acts entirely foreign to his really generous and heroic character. James Bowie, byname Jim Bowie, (born 1796?, Logan County, Ky., U.S.died March 6, 1836, San Antonio, Texas), popular hero of the Texas Revolution (183536) who is mainly remembered for his part in the Battle of the Alamo (FebruaryMarch 1836). The soldier maintained that Bowie castigated a Mexican officer in fluent Spanish, and the officer ordered Bowie's tongue cut out and his still-breathing body thrown onto the funeral pyre. Shortly before the senior Bowie died, circa 1820, he gave ten slaves and horses and cattle to both James and Rezin. In his early years of life Jim Bowie was wild and free, when he wasn 't . His possessions were auctioned for only $99.50. Titles to the new lands were constantly being disputed and many enmities were fostered. In his right hand he grasps the hilt of a sword. [83] Bowie celebrated his appointment by getting very drunk and causing havoc in San Antonio, releasing all prisoners in the local jails and harassing citizens. [12][19] He supported himself by sawing planks and lumber, and floating them down the bayou for sale. Multiple accounts exist of who designed and built the first Bowie knife. At 35, Bowie was still a handsome, beguiling man; with de Veramendi's consent, he wooed and won the then-18-year-old Ursula, and they were wed in April 1831. Davy Crockett, Jim Bowie, William Barret Travis, and a bunch of their friends come to Texas to start new lives, suddenly realize they are being oppressed by the Mexican dictator Santa Anna, and. The volunteers defending the Alamo, led by Bowie, and William B Travis' troops finally resolved to co-share the defense. [57] He set out again with a larger force the following month, but returned home empty-handed after two and a half months of searching.
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