B. accountability that a manager has to his subordinates. The practice of "gift giving" between the parties to a business negotiation is considered right and proper behavior in many Asian cultures. D. Companies are allowed to make facilitating payments only in developing countries. b. Identify a true statement about corporate cultures. D. Normative imagination, Identify the step of the ethical decision-making process that involves predicting the likely, foreseeable, and the possible consequences to all the relevant stakeholders. The straw man approach of righteous moralism is typically associated with managers from: A. code of conduct It omits the consideration of justice. B. Descriptive imagination 32. Establishing moral intent E. Pressuring managers to shun the concept of noblesse oblige. A. Which of the following statements is true of the deontological and the utilitarian ethical theory? d. Corporate social responsibility, 24. A utilitarian believes that arson is sometimes ethical and not always wrong. b. Such payments are typically referred to as: A. (a) Utilitarianism advocates maximizing utility. E. a negativity effect. care about the ethics of research process at all. Under John Rawls's concept of veil of ignorance, people are imagined to be ignorant of their: C. Establishing a moral intent Utilitarianism is a tradition of ethical philosophy that is associated with Jeremy Bentham (1747-1832) and John Stuart Mill (1806-1873), two late 18th- and 19th-century British philosophers,. stream The socializing force that governs what is ethically right and wrong is called _________. Which of the following statements is TRUE of utilitarian According to this declaration, it is unethical to employ child labor in sweatshops even if that happens to be common in some countries. E. establish political imperialism in host countries. According to the pyramid of corporate social responsibility, which component includes the behavioral aspect of corporate social responsibility, that is being meticulous and trustworthy. Considering unlimited alternatives b. a. Customers A. c. He will be calculating and self-centered while making decisions and will look for immediate benefits. A. restrict its employees from joining a trade union. According to the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, "facilitating payments" are as illegal as bribes. D. Ethics can justifiably be allowed to take a backseat in a business context. d. Philanthropy, 73. Conventional morality is the most basic level of ethical development. C. acting only out of a self-interest. Some goods are preferable to others. c. ethical relativism In a general sense, anyone who affects or is affected by decisions made within a firm can be called a business _____. Which of the following observations is true of ethics? Article 23 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights implies that it is unethical to employ child labor in sweatshop settings and pay less than subsistence wages, even if that happens to be common practice in some countries. a. C. decision makers are adamant on maintaining status quo due to a fear of change E. Moral courage. E. hire employees with strong personal ethics. Which of the following ethical theories first identifies an ethical dilemma and then draws a comparison with other similar dilemmas and prior experiences to reach the best possible solution? According to Bazerman and Chugh, this omission is an example of _____. E. ethnocentric. B. descriptive ignorance Multiple Choice. C. Customer-based Accounting questions and answers. a. . d. It applies to top managers of an organization rather than its employees. Chapter 3: Ethics and Social Responsibility Flashcards | Quizlet After seeing a whole new collection of phones at a store, Max is regretting the purchase of an outdated phone he made last month. For given sentence, write the verb form that agrees with the subject. Happiness is long-term, focusing on the satisfaction of living well, or achieving life goals. d. Ethnocentric morality, 43. We reviewed their content and use your feedback to keep the quality high. Which of the following statements is true about the Universal Declaration of Human Rights? d. Both theories compare a current ethical dilemma with similar examples and outcomes. Adoption of which of the following ethical approaches is most likely to cause a company to use tools such as cost-benefit analysis and risk assessment to weigh all of the social benefits and costs of a business action? Davis is the manager of a pharmaceutical manufacturing facility in a developing country. Then, above the word, write it with correct capitalization. A business firm is collaborating on an initiative with a nonprofit organization by providing public-relations training to working professionals throughout a country. Protecting the fundamental rights of stakeholders To which theory of ethics is the person who made this - Course Hero D. Using a simplified decision rule, Which of the following explains the term "satisficing"? It prohibits U.S. corporations from involvement in international business dealings. To ponder over the nuances of ethics a. Philanthropic responsibilities It is a form of consequentialism. The code of ethics of a company draws heavily upon documents such as the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which itself is grounded in Kantian and rights-based theories of moral philosophy. <> Multiple Choice. B. identifying the stakeholders Which of the following refers to accepted principles of right or wrong that govern the conduct of a person, the members of a profession, or the actions of an organization. True A customer-based culture Consider the following statements: (i) The purpose of vulnerability scanning is to identify weakness of system/network in order to determine how a system can be exploited. D. Ethics of principles, . C. Principles B. administering simple tests that indicate analytical skills of a prospective employee. 71. D. Corporate cultures in a global firm differ significantly across different countries. C. a positivity offset. A. The Friedman doctrine B. competitive disadvantage. 1. On the line provided, write the past or past participle of the verb in parentheses to complete each of the following sentences correctly. c. Rule utilitarianism C. Satisfying the maximum decision criteria At postconventional morality level of ethical development, people are less concerned about what others think about them and more concerned about how they handle their problems over the long run. C. makes grease payments mandatory in order to obtain exclusive preferential treatment in a B. The utilitarian theory of ethical behavior is a belief in time-and-place ethics, that is, ethical truths depend on the individuals and groups holding them. A. D. identify new markets that have the best growth potential. B. c. Rule utilitarianism Which of the following is detrimental to an ethical business setting? In rule utilitarianism, a person makes ethical decisions that benefit the maximum number of people and is not so concerned about laws. Which of the following is NOT an accurate statement about the A. Stakeholders Example 1. A. dignity. E. tax exemptions that are given only to local companies but not to foreign companies. B. fundamental rights. a. B. payments. c. Conventional morality D. Obeying the law and keeping promises, Amanda and Jeremy argue about the employment of children in tobacco farms in a certain part of the world. A. D. Reinforcement of a set of values rather than a set of rules, Which of the following cultures will empower legal counsel and audit offices to mandate and to monitor conformity with the law and with internal codes? Which of the following is a violation of ethics according to Kantian philosophy? 42. situations where one is unable to decide between equally wrong actions. What's Wrong With Utilitarianism? | Psychology Today c. Moral relativists believe that the most beneficial choice for the most people is ethically correct. host nation. b Decisions must benefit the maximum number of people through the fairest and most universally just means available. b. Hogg was touched by tragedy, and has allowed the trauma to dominate his life. D. Compliance-based. Utilitarianism: A. states that any act that jeopardizes the individual's rights is wrongB. D. believe that, in a host country, any action is ethically justified if everyone is doing it. A. Kantian tradition An American manager of a multinational company who is working in one of the company's production plants located in the country of Cadmia employs child labor at the manufacturing unit he is in charge of. False, 18. b. a. 8.docx - 1. When considering the determinants of a civil 50. c. Casuist ethical theory B. naive immoralism. When making ethical decisions, the more likely an action will result in a harmful outcome, the less likely that marketers will recognize a problem as unethical. Marketing Ch 3 Flashcards | Quizlet _____ is a business's concern for the long-range welfare of both the company and its relationship to the society within which it operates. B. Chapter 3 Multiple Choice Questions - Business Ethics 5e Student b. In order to ensure that the company starts operating in the most ethical manner, the CEO should: d. A person at this level is more concerned with how an action will be viewed by others. c. Rule utilitarianism A. silent leaders and visible leaders. Defining epigenetic literacy: How to integrate epigenetics into the c. Conventional morality C. Multinational corporations altering the laws of a host country to suit their businesses The veil of ignorance, a conceptual device designed by John Rawls, supports: It states that social responsibility is best carried out by government agencies. d. Stakeholder theory, 44. d. Economic responsibilities, 25. However he fails to get a job since the school he studied in did not equip him with the adequate knowledge to find a job. d. Self-regulations. In which level of ethical development does a person move from a self-centered viewpoint to behaviors that adhere to the norms of society? (leeward; windward). c The deontological theory states that people should adhere to their duties when analyzing an ethical dilemma, while the utilitarian ethical theory is founded on the ability to predict the consequences of an action. C. customs duties. B. Corporate social responsibility Social sustainability Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. A. D. Owners, Jim resides close to Bunton Steel Co., a steel factory. A. c. Economic sustainability D. Righteous moralist E. Sullivan principles. Group of answer choices consequentialist relativist anthropomorphic utilitarian supplimental absolutist. A. Ethnocentric Solved Which of the following statements about | Chegg.com situations where one needs to decide between deontology and utilitarian ethics. C. Cultural relativist D. Naive immoralist E. Righteous moralist. E. cultural convergence. a. B. adopting the ethics of the culture in which a business operates. situations where one is required to decide between different ethical theories. C. rich corporations abusing their power for private gain. Which of the following statements is true regarding utilitarianism? E. geographical distance between employees and the parent company. c. It is typically drafted by government agencies. C. Gentrification Utilitarianism's fundamental insight is that we should decide what to do by: situations where one is required and can only carry out 1 course of . B. excise taxes. Which of the following refers to the development and marketing of environment-friendly products designed to minimize negative effects on the physical environment? Question options: much concerned about the ethics of research process. Promoting employees who engage in ethical behavior and penalizing those who do not A. Virtue ethics D. Virtue ethics, _____ typically assert that individual rights and duties are fundamental and thus can also be referred to as a rights-based, or duty-based approach to ethics. a. B. 3. d. Ethnocentric morality, 46. It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an determined by looking at the consequences of that act. Which of the following ethical theories would not allow bribing? A. Tragedy of the commons a. Who asserts that all economic goods and services should be distributed equally except when an unequal distribution would work to everyone's advantage? It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an Multiple-Choice - Oxford University Press . Intro to Ethics: Unit 2 Flashcards | Quizlet Encouraging leaders to demonstrate strong personal ethics B. b. a code of ethics was absent from his firm C. managers establishing a moral intent. Intentional deliberation E. preferred dividends. A. False False b. have an egocentric orientation. B. the attainment of fair and equitable distribution of economic goods and services. In stating that all human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights and that they are endowed with reason and conscience and should act toward one another in a spirit of brotherhood, Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights echoes: C. It advocates moral imperialism and ethnocentrism. which of the following is not an ethical principle? 28. The local community is not considered one of the stakeholders of an organization. (c) Utilitarianism appears counterintuitive to many people. A. respecting fundamental human privileges. 75. It also promotes organic farming and helps nonprofit agencies who focus on food and nutrition causes. c They reflect the laws and regulations that affect social and economic behavior. C. It applies most appropriately to ethical personal behavior Tracks 4 Flashcards | Quizlet determined by looking at the consequences of that act. a. his coworkers had a strong ethical culture among themselves The three major categories of an ethical framework are: C. Virtue-based ethics a. A. D. ensure a business receives the standard treatment that it ought to receive. A. Kantian ethics Employees Naive immoralism B. B. Research shows that when making ethical decisions, if the length of time between the action and its negative consequences is short, marketers are more likely to perceive the action as unethical.